Alonissos Peristera Shipwreck

Location: Peristera island

The Peristera shipwreck, often referred to as the “Parthenon of Shipwrecks”, is a significant underwater archaeological site located near the islet of Peristera. Discovered in 1985 by Greek diver and fisherman Dimitrios Mavrikis, this ancient merchant vessel dates back to the late 5th century BC and offers profound insights into classical maritime trade and shipbuilding techniques.

The wreck rests at a depth ranging from 19 to 28 meters beneath the sea surface, making it accessible to recreational divers. Its cargo, comprising 3,000 to 4,000 amphoras, primarily transported wine from regions like Mende (an ancient Greek city near the modern town of Kalandra) and Skopelos, indicating the vessel’s role in ancient trade networks. In addition to amphoras, excavations have uncovered black-glazed cups, plates, and bronze tableware, suggesting the ship also carried valuable items.

In 2020, Greece inaugurated its first underwater museum at the Peristera shipwreck site, allowing certified divers to explore this submerged cultural treasure. The site is meticulously organized, with labeled findings and guided routes enhancing the underwater museum experience. For those interested in diving to the Peristera wreck, specific prerequisites set by the Ministry of Culture must be followed, to ensure the presentation of the site and the safety of visitors.

The Peristera shipwreck has garnered substantial popularity among diving enthusiasts, historians, and archaeologists. Its designation as an underwater museum has elevated its status as a premier diving destination, attracting visitors worldwide eager to explore its historical and cultural significance. The allure of diving amidst ancient amphoras and experiencing a submerged archaeological site firsthand offers a unique and immersive encounter with history.

The site’s popularity has also contributed to the local economy, with increased tourism benefiting Alonissos and the surrounding regions. The establishment of the underwater museum has spurred the development of related services, including dive shops, guided tours, and educational programs, further enhancing the island’s appeal as a cultural and recreational destination.