Standing on the Asterousia Mountains, at an altitude of 250 meters above sea level, the Monastery of Panagia Odigitria is one of the oldest and most historic monasteries in Crete. It possesses an extensive estate, which includes a number of chapels, as well as the area of the nearby Agiofarago and Martsalo gorges. Often referred to as the Mount Athos of Crete, the Asterousia Mountains are characterized by a rich ascetic tradition, attributed to a story claiming that Paul the Apostle stopped there during his journey to Rome.
The Monastery of Panagia Odigitria was constructed in the 14th century, with the main church (the katholikon) and the other buildings being protected by a formidable wall. Today, visitors can still see parts of the wall, as well as the katholikon, adorned with centuries-old frescoes, and a number of ancillary buildings.
Close to the gate rises the so-called Xopateras Tower, which has been named after one of the greatest revolutionary figures in Cretan history. Originally a monk, Xopateras eventually became one of the most prominent fighters against the Ottoman troops that occupied Crete at the time and used this tower as a stronghold from which to launch his operations.
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